Species

Family

Habitat

Life Form

Properties

Conservation values

Importance

invasive

Tree

Shrub

Herb

Endemic

Endangered

Economic

Grazing

Nutritional

Medical

Agropyrum junceum

Grass

coastal calcareous dunes

-

-

yes

Can extract fresh from salt water

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

Species

Family

Habitat

Life Form

Properties

Conservation values

Importance

invasive

Tree

Shrub

Herb

Endemic

Endangered

Economic

Grazing

Nutritional

Medical

Beta vulgaris

Goosefoot

coastal calcareous dunes

-

-

yes

Xerophytic Steppic Vegetation

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

Species

Family

Habitat

Life Form

Properties

Conservation values

Importance

invasive

Tree

Shrub

Herb

Endemic

Endangered

Economic

Grazing

Nutritional

Medical

Carpobrotus edulis

coastal calcareous dunes

-

-

yes

Xerophytic Steppic Vegetation

-

-

-

-

Edible fruit

-

Native of South Africa

Species

Family

Habitat

Life Form

Properties

Conservation values

Importance

invasive

Tree

Shrub

Herb

Endemic

Endangered

Economic

Grazing

Nutritional

Medical

Cistus salvifolius

Rockrose

coastal calcareous dunes

-

yes

-

Xerophytic Steppic Vegetation

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

Species

Family

Habitat

Life Form

Properties

Conservation values

Importance

invasive

Tree

Shrub

Herb

Endemic

Endangered

Economic

Grazing

Nutritional

Medical

Convolvulus soldanella

Bindweed

coastal calcareous dunes

-

-

yes

Xerophytic Steppic Vegetation

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

Species

Family

Habitat

Life Form

Properties

Conservation values

Importance

invasive

Tree

Shrub

Herb

Endemic

Endangered

Economic

Grazing

Nutritional

Medical

Crucianella Maritima

Madder

coastal calcareous dunes

-

yes

-

Xerophytic Steppic Vegetation

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

Species

Family

Habitat

Life Form

Properties

Conservation values

Importance

invasive

Tree

Shrub

Herb

Endemic

Endangered

Economic

Grazing

Nutritional

Medical

Cuscuta campestris

Bindweed

coastal calcareous dunes

-

-

yes

Xerophytic Steppic Vegetation

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

Species

Family

Habitat

Life Form

Properties

Conservation values

Importance

invasive

Tree

Shrub

Herb

Endemic

Endangered

Economic

Grazing

Nutritional

Medical

Echinophora spinosa

Carrot

coastal calcareous dunes

-

yes

-

Xerophytic Steppic Vegetation

-

-

-

-

-

-

Species

Family

Habitat

Life Form

Properties

Conservation values

Importance

invasive

Tree

Shrub

Herb

Endemic

Endangered

Economic

Grazing

Nutritional

Medical

Eryngium maritimum

Carrot

coastal calcareous dunes

-

yes

-

Xerophytic Steppic Vegetation

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

Species

Family

Habitat

Life Form

Properties

Conservation values

Importance

invasive

Tree

Shrub

Herb

Endemic

Endangered

Economic

Grazing

Nutritional

Medical

Euphorbia paralias

Spurge

coastal calcareous dunes

-

-

yes

Xerophytic Steppic Vegetation

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

Species

Family

Habitat

Life Form

Properties

Conservation values

Importance

invasive

Tree

Shrub

Herb

Endemic

Endangered

Economic

Grazing

Nutritional

Medical

Helichrysum stoechas

Daisy and Thistle

coastal calcareous dunes

-

yes

-

Xerophytic Steppic Vegetation

-

-

crushed leaves have curry flavour

-

-

-

-

Species

Family

Habitat

Life Form

Properties

Conservation values

Importance

invasive

Tree

Shrub

Herb

Endemic

Endangered

Economic

Grazing

Nutritional

Medical

Inula Crithmoides

Daisy and thistle

coastal, on rocks, sands and marshes

-

yes

-

Xerophytic Steppic Vegetation

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

Species

Family

Habitat

Life Form

Properties

Conservation values

Importance

invasive

Tree

Shrub

Herb

Endemic

Endangered

Economic

Grazing

Nutritional

Medical

Lagurus ovatus

Grass

sandy soils near coasts

-

-

yes

Xerophytic Steppic Vegetation

-

-

ornamental grass

-

-

-

-

Species

Family

Habitat

Life Form

Properties

Conservation values

Importance

invasive

Tree

Shrub

Herb

Endemic

Endangered

Economic

Grazing

Nutritional

Medical

Medicago marina

Legume

coastal calcareous dunes

-

yes

-

Xerophytic Steppic Vegetation

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

Species

Family

Habitat

Life Form

Properties

Conservation values

Importance

invasive

Tree

Shrub

Herb

Endemic

Endangered

Economic

Grazing

Nutritional

Medical

Ononix natrix

Legume

coastal and hill

-

yes

-

Xerophytic Steppic Vegetation

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

Species

Family

Habitat

Life Form

Properties

Conservation values

Importance

invasive

Tree

Shrub

Herb

Endemic

Endangered

Economic

Grazing

Nutritional

Medical

Pancratium maritimum

Daffodil

Coastal dunes

-

yes

-

Xerophytic Steppic Vegetation

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

Species

Family

Habitat

Life Form

Properties

Conservation values

Importance

invasive

Tree

Shrub

Herb

Endemic

Endangered

Economic

Grazing

Nutritional

Medical

Plantago maritima

Plantain

coastal habitats, esp. salt marshes

-

yes

-

Xerophytic Steppic Vegetation

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

Species

Family

Habitat

Life Form

Properties

Conservation values

Importance

invasive

Tree

Shrub

Herb

Endemic

Endangered

Economic

Grazing

Nutritional

Medical

Pinus pinea

Pine

warmer coastal zones

yes

yes

-

Xerophytic Steppic Vegetation

-

-

shelter and dune stabilisation

-

seeds eaten as a delicacy

-

-

Species

Family

Habitat

Life Form

Properties

Conservation values

Importance

invasive

Tree

Shrub

Herb

Endemic

Endangered

Economic

Grazing

Nutritional

Medical

Scabiosa atropurpurea

Scabious

sand and uncultivated ground

-

yes

-

Xerophytic Steppic Vegetation

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

Species

Family

Habitat

Life Form

Properties

Conservation values

Importance

invasive

Tree

Shrub

Herb

Endemic

Endangered

Economic

Grazing

Nutritional

Medical

Sporobolus pungens

Grass

coastal calcareous dunes

-

-

yes

-

-

-

branches used for making brooms, cultivated for ornament

-

-

-

-

Species

Family

Habitat

Life Form

Properties

Conservation values

Importance

invasive

Tree

Shrub

Herb

Endemic

Endangered

Economic

Grazing

Nutritional

Medical

Tamarix

Tamarisk

coastal marshes and river banks

yes

yes

-

leaves have salt secreting glands

-

-

branches used for making brooms, cultivated for ornament

-

-

-

-

Species

Family

Habitat

Life Form

Properties

Conservation values

Importance

invasive

Tree

Shrub

Herb

Endemic

Endangered

Economic

Grazing

Nutritional

Medical

Teucrium polium

Mint

coastal calcareous dunes

-

yes

-

Xerophytic Steppic Vegetation

-

-

-

-

-

used in a steam bath for stomach troubles, colds and fevers

-

Species

Family

Habitat

Life Form

Properties

Conservation values

Importance

invasive

Tree

Shrub

Herb

Endemic

Endangered

Economic

Grazing

Nutritional

Medical

Thymelaea hirsuta

Daphne

coastal calcareous dunes

-

yes

-

Xerophytic Steppic Vegetation

-

-

fuel-wood ropes roofs fences

-

-

Respiratory system (expectorant)

-

Species

Family

Habitat

Life Form

Properties

Conservation values

Importance

invasive

Tree

Shrub

Herb

Endemic

Endangered

Economic

Grazing

Nutritional

Medical

Ulex parviflorus

Legume

rocky and stony scrub

-

yes

-

Xerophytic Steppic Vegetation

-

-

-

-

-

-

-